@article{von_luhmann_toward_2021, author = {von L{\"u}hmann, Alexander and Zheng, Yilei and Ortega-Martinez, Antonio and Kiran, Swathi and Somers, David C. and Cronin-Golomb, Alice and Awad, Louis N. and Ellis, Terry D. and Boas, David A. and Y{\"u}cel, Meryem A.}, title = "Toward {Neuroscience} of the {Everyday} {World} ({NEW}) using functional near-infrared spectroscopy", volume = "18", copyright = "All rights reserved", issn = "24684511", url = "https://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S2468451121000131", doi = "10.1016/j.cobme.2021.100272", abstract = "Functional near-infrared spectroscopy (fNIRS) assesses human brain activity by noninvasively measuring changes of cerebral hemoglobin concentrations caused by modulation of neuronal activity. Recent progress in signal processing and advances in system design, such as miniaturization, wearability, and system sensitivity, have strengthened fNIRS as a viable and cost-effective complement to functional magnetic resonance imaging, expanding the repertoire of experimental studies that can be performed by the neuroscience community. The availability of fNIRS and electroencephalography for routine, increasingly unconstrained, and mobile brain imaging is leading toward a new domain that we term “Neuroscience of the Everyday World” (NEW). In this light, we review recent advances in hardware, study design, and signal processing, and discuss challenges and future directions toward achieving NEW.", language = "en", urldate = "2022-11-21", journal = "Current Opinion in Biomedical Engineering", month = "June", year = "2021", keywords = "Featured, NEW", pages = "100272" }